Motors are most common electrical equipment for any manufacturing unit. Motor ratings can vary from 0.5 hp to 250 hp in most of industry . Here are few tips to save energy on motors. Energy savings in motors is very high.For results each motors loads and application is recorded and analysis done for savings.
Maintain voltage levels for supply given to motors . Voltage should be near to the value mentioned on the motor rating, max tolerance for voltage could be between 3- 5%.These voltage fluctuation results reduced effeciency of the motors.
Eleminate improper cabling
Check alignment
Use synchronous motor to improve power factor .
Provide proper ventilation .
Maintain high power factor as lower power factor reduce s the motor efficiency and also reduces the efficiency of electrical distribution .Lower power factor results when motors of plant runs below the full load ratings.
Select efficient transformers preferrably step down transformers
Have controls which stops motors which are running idle
Replace motors with new motors before it fails .
Buy Energy efficient motors .
Disconnect
After loading each machine its recommended to disconnect all idle machine which are not in use .It is observed that few machine which are not in use are left runnning which results in wastage of power
Use VFD S wherever posiible for varying load eg compressors, blowers /fans etc
Replace v belt drives with geared motors and flat belt